Monday May 2nd, 2011 is Election Day in Canada! We will elect a new government of Canada.
Canada is a constitutional monarchy and has a parliamentary system of government. The Queen of England is our head of state and the head of our government is the Prime Minister.
We do not vote directly for our Prime Minister. The entire country is divided into ridings (an electoral district). There are 308 ridings in Canada. Each riding elects a Member of Parliament (MP) to represent their riding in the House of Commons. The political party with the most MPs will form the government, and the leader of that party will become Prime Minister.
On the day of the election, I take my voter identification card (sent to me in the mail) and one piece of government-issued identification (driver’s license, passport, etc.) to the polling station. I vote for my MP by filling in a ballot similar to the one in the picture above. At the end of the day, all the ballots are counted. We have a first-past-the-post system. This means that whoever gets the most votes wins the election.
In the evening, the election results are reported on TV. Canada has 5 time zones, so it takes a long time for all the polls to close and for all the ballots to be counted!





Melanie is a TESL-certified English teacher. She lives near Toronto, Canada. Through her blog, videos, podcasts, and social media, she helps thousands of people around the world improve their English. She makes English a little less confusing and a little more fun! She also helps people understand Canadian and American culture. She believes that natural interaction with a native speaker helps people practice what they have learned and builds their confidence with English!
{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }
I like this post, and thank you for the helpful vocabulary.
Fine work Melanie – very useful and timely vocabulary. A great election day for you! – English Mindset
Hello Melanie! It's very interesting simple of the elections. Thanks.
We have politics system completely different.
Your post very helpful for me.
Many thanks Melanie
Rasha
What kind of political system do you have in Saudi Arabia Rasha? I know you have a King, but I heard that the government will allow women to vote & run for office, so there must be more to the government than just the King. I'm interested!